Monopole 3D-modelling

Squared pole concrete yieling under test load

Tip deflection under Test load

Concrete pole

Show large deformation before failure

Concrete pole

finally, concrte crushed at the compressive side of bending

Concrete pole

core concrete effectively constrained by reinforcement

pole under cylone

Vierendeel Truss Pole/h3>

Precast circlar pole

Concrete pole